闫少华副教授（前沿交叉院）

闫少华，副教授，德国洪堡学者，深圳市海外高层次人才。2010年获得西南交通大学材料成型及控制工程学士学位，2013年获得西南交通大学材料加工工程硕士学位，2019年获得澳洲国立大学机械工程学位。2019年至2025年先后在哈尔滨工业大学（深圳）及深圳大学从事科研与教学工作。于2025年加入深圳北理莫斯科大学。发表学术论文38篇，以第一作者/通讯作者在Materials   Science and Engineering A，Materials Research   Letters, Materials & Design, Journal of Manufacturing Processes等国际著名期刊发表SCI论文25篇。主持国家重点研发计划（子课题）、德国洪堡基金会基金、中国博士后基金、广东省面上基金、深圳市面上基金等纵向项目7项。申请/授权发明专利6项。

■ Biography-Short   Description

Dr. Shaohua Yan, Associate Professor, Humboldt   Research fellow, Overseas High-Caliber Personnel in Shenzhen. He received the   Bachelor degree in the field of Materials Forming and Controlling at   Southwest Jiaotong University in 2010, and the master degree of Materials Science   and Engineering at Southwest Jiaotong University in 2013, and the doctoral   degree of Solid Mechanics at The Australian National University in 2019. He   worked as a postdoctoral researcher at Harbin Institute of Technology (Shenzhen)   during 2019 and 2021, and worked at Shenzhen University as an Assistant   Professor from 2021 to 2025. He joined Shenzhen MSU-BIT University in 2025.   He has published 35 papers with 23 in which he is the first or corresponding   author. He has received seven competitive grants as a sole chief investigator   in the last five years, and six pending/granted Chinese patients.

姓名：闫少华

出生：1987年2月

学位：机械工程博士

职称：副教授

电话：15519058818

办公：主楼480

邮箱：yanshaohua6@163.com

■  教育经历

□2014.09-2019.02 澳大利亚国立大学 博士 机械工程
□2010.09-2013.05 西南交通大学 硕士 材料加工工程

■  工作经历

□2013.06～2014.08 西南交通大学 研究助理（Research   Assistant）

□2018.11～2019.01 清华大学 访问学者（Visiting   Scholar）

□2019.06～2021.04 哈尔滨工业大学（深圳） 博士后（Postdoc   Scholar）

□2021.05~2025.01 深圳大学 助理教授 （Assistant Professor）

□2025.02 ~ 深圳北理莫斯科大学 副教授 （Associate Professor）

■  研究领域

l 增材制造

由于激光焊接与激光粉末床增材制造（L-PBF）技术有一些共同的特点，例如熔池冷却时间短、冷却速度快，因此我开始专注于研究L-PBF技术的“工艺-组织-性能”关系。结合原位合金化、在线监测、机器学习、多尺度模拟等方法，已制备出高/中熵合金、高强度铝合金、钛合金。这些研究成果为制造高强度、高延展性金属合金/复合材料开辟了新途径，对学术界和工业界具有重要价值。

代表作：

Shaohua Yan, Xipei He, Manja Krüger, Yusen Li, Qiang Jia, Additive   manufacturing of a new non-equiatomic high-entropy alloy with exceptional   strength-ductility synergy via in-situ alloying, Materials & Design 238   (2024) 112676.

Shaohua Yan*, Zhaosong Zhang, Qinghua Qin, Additive manufacturing of strong and ductile NiCoCr   medium-entropy alloy via in-situ alloying nanoparticles, Materials Science and Engineering: A 941 (2025) 148616.

l 微纳米力学

国际上，首次采用微纳米力学实验对焊接接头的单晶力学行为进行研究，从原理上揭示接头的变形机理和强韧化机制，为调控接头力学行为提供基础理论参考。通过多尺度试验和晶体塑性有限元模拟相结合的方式，为研究焊接结构的力学行为提供新的研究思路。

代表作：

（1）Hong Li, Yusen Li, Yuan Nie, Shaohua   Yan*，Small-scale mechanical properties and   deformation mechanisms of a laser welded CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy joint,   Materials Science and Engineering: A 855 (2022) 143959. (JCR Q1, IF=6.1)

（2）Shaohua Yan, Haiyang Zhou, Bobin Xing, Shuang Zhang,   Li Li, Qing .H Qin, Crystal plasticity of fusion zone in a hybrid laser   welded Al alloys joint: from nanoscale to macroscale, Materials and Design   160 (2018) 313-324. (JCR Q1, IF=7.6)

l 先进合金激光焊接接头组织与性能的定量关系

该研究领域涉及使用 EBSD 和 TEM 等高分辨率电子显微镜对接头的微观组织结构进行多尺度表征。机械性能包括拉伸强度、疲劳强度和耐腐蚀性。研究结果揭示了微观结构与性能的定量关系，可用于学术界和工业界选择先进的焊接工艺来制造具有高可靠性和耐用性的工程部件。

代表作：

Shaohua Yan, Hui Chen, Zongtao Zhu, Guoqing Gou, Hybrid laser-metal inert gas   welding of Al-Mg-Si alloys joint: microstructure and mechanical properties,   Materials & Design 61 (2014) 160-167. (JCR Q1, IF=7.6)

l 原位调控铝合金激光复合焊接接头的组织与性能

在攻读博士学位期间，我研发了一种新颖的原位焊接方法来调控激光电弧焊接铝合金接头的微观结构和机械性能。通过调整填充材料的化学元素，在焊接过程中改变接头的晶粒尺寸、位错密度、析出物等微观结构，从而提高机械性能。此外，通过工艺参数优化，显著地减少了气孔等缺陷，有利于提升接头的抗疲劳性能。

代表作： 

Shaohua Yan, Bobin Xing, Haiyang Zhou, Yi Xiao, Qing. H Qin, Hui Chen, Effect of   filling materials on the microstructure and properties of hybrid laser welded   Al-Mg-Si alloys joints, Materials Characterization 144 (2018) 205-218. (JCR Q1, IF=4.8)

■ Research   Interest

3D printing;

Laser welding; structure-property relationship

■  主讲课程

■  社会兼职

□审稿工作： “Corrosion   Science”, “Intermetallics”, “Journal of Materials Research and Technology”,   “Acta Materialia”, “International Journal of Fatigue”, “Arabian Journal for   Science and Engineering”, “Materials Science and Engineering: A”, “Journal of   Alloys and Compounds”, et al.

□学术会议程序委员会成员：The 8th   International Conference on Material Strength and Applied Mechanics；7^th   International Conference on Materials Science and Manufacturing Engineering

■  科研工作与代表性成果

■  科研工作

□激光电弧复合与协同增材制造在海洋装备领域的应用示范，国家重点研发项目， 80万，主持， 11.2024-11.2027

□中熵合金激光焊接接头疲劳性能研究，深圳市科创委，15万元，主持, 09.2022-08.2024

□中熵合金激光超声焊接接头组织与性能研究，深圳市博士后留深资助，30万元，主持, 05.2021-05.2024.

□中熵合金激光焊接接头力学性能研究，深圳大学，5万元，主持, 06.2021-12.2021.

□高熵合金热力耦合行为研究，中国博士后基金特别资助，18万元，主持, 10.2020-05.2021.

□高熵合金焊接接头变形行为研究，广东省粤深联合基金，10万元，主持, 01.2020-07.2022.

□高熵合金力化耦合行为研究，中国博士后基金，8万元，主持, 01.2020-05.2021.

□微孔蓝宝石光纤光栅及高温等离子体诊断应用，国家自然科学基金面上项目，49万，参与, 01.2024-12.2027.

■代表性成果（论文和专利）

2025

1. Shaohua Yan*, Zhaosong Zhang, Qinghua Qin, Additive   manufacturing of strong and ductile NiCoCr medium-entropy alloy via in-situ   alloying nanoparticles, Materials Science and   Engineering: A 941 (2025) 148616.

2. Yan Zhu,   Yusen Li, Zhongwei Yan, Changhui Song, Jindong Tian, Shaohua Yan*,   Achieving exceptional strength-ductility synergy in a   3D-printed CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy with machine-learning assistance, Materials Characterization 223 (2025) 114990.

3. Guanming   Xie, Weixin Ma, Yueqiang Zhang, Sanhong Wang, You Li, Biao Hu, Shaohua   Yan, Yu Fu, Qifeng Yu, Keyhole morphology   monitoring in laser welding using optical coherence tomography, Chinese Optics Letters 23 (2025) 031201.

4. Shaohua   Yan, Zonghan Xie, Qing-Hua Qin, Unlocking   theoretical strength and ductility in sapphire nanopillars: Insights into   size-dependent deformation mechanisms, Journal of Alloys and Compounds 1010   (2025) 177183.

2024

5. Hongmei   Zhou, Shaohua Yan*, Zhongyin Zhu, Enhanced Strength–Ductility Combination in Laser Welding of   CrCoNi Medium-Entropy Alloy with Ultrasonic Assistance, Metals 14 (2024) 971.

6. Hong Li, Shaohua   Yan*, Yu Fu*, Data-fusion for in-situ monitoring and molten state   identification during LPBF of NiCoCr medium-entropy alloy, Scientific Reports   14 (2024) 14697. (JCR Q1, IF=3.8)

7. Shaohua Yan, Xipei He, Manja Krüger, Yusen Li, Qiang Jia, Additive   manufacturing of a new non-equiatomic high-entropy alloy with exceptional   strength-ductility synergy via in-situ alloying, Materials & Design 238   (2024) 112676. (JCR Q1, IF=7.6)

2023

8. Shaohua Yan, Yuan Nie, Anna   Paradowska, Effect of size and orientation on the nano/microscale mechanical   property and deformation behavior of CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy, Materials   & Design, 235 (2023)112387. (JCR   Q1, IF=7.6)

9. Shaohua Yan, Xipei He,   Zhongyin Zhu, Hydrogen embrittlement of CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy with   millimeter-scale grain size: an in-situ hydrogen charging study, Entropy 25   (2023), 673. (JCR Q2, IF=2.1)

10. Shaohua Yan, Thomas D   Bennett, Weipeng Feng, Zhongyin Zhu, Dingcheng Yang, Zheng Zhong, Qing H Qin,   Brittle-to-ductile transition and theoretical strength in a metal-organic   framework glass, Nanoscale 15 (2023) 8235-8244. (JCR Q1, IF=5.8)

2022

11. Hong Li, Yusen Li, Yuan Nie,   Shaohua Yan*，Small-scale mechanical properties and deformation mechanisms of a laser   welded CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy joint, Materials Science and Engineering:   A 855 (2022) 143959. (JCR Q1,   IF=6.1)

12. Shaohua Yan, Qing H Qin, Zheng Zhong, Tailoring small-scale   plasticity and deformation behavior of nanotwined-copper micropillars via   microstructures, Journal of Applied Physics, 132 (2022) 135102. (JCR Q2, IF=2.7)

13. Shaohua   Yan, Haiyang Zhou, Zhongyin Zhu,   Yu Fu, Jindong Tian, High strength-ductility synergy in a laser welded dissimilar joint of   CrCoNi medium-entropy alloy and stainless steel, Materials Science and   Engineering: A 840 (2022) 142854. (JCR   Q1, IF=6.1)

2021

14. Shaohua Yan,   Ahmad Nawaz, Bilal Islam, Qing-Hua Qin, Weiguo Mao, Yaogen Shen, Ishaq Ahmad,   Iftikhar Hussain, Elastic-plastic deformation behavior of sapphire M-plane under   static loading using nano-indentation, Ceramics International 47(2021) 23528-23538. (JCR Q1, IF=5.1)

15. Qiang   Jia, Guisheng Zou, Hongqiang Zhang, Wengan Wang, Hui Ren, Zhanwen A,   Zhongyang Deng, Shaohua Yan, Daozhi Shen, Lei Liu, Sintering   mechanism of Ag-Pd nanoalloy film for power electronic packaging, Applied Surface   Science 554 (2021) 149579. (JCR Q1,   IF=6.3)

16. Zhongyin Zhu, Shaohua Yan*, Hui Chen, Guoqing Gou*, Unprecedented combination of strength and   ductility in laser welded NiCoCr medium entropy alloy joints, Materials   Science and Engineering: A 803 (2021) 140501. (JCR Q1,   IF=6.1)

发明专利(部分)：  

1.闫少华，聂媛；一种 高 强 高 韧MOF 玻 璃 的 制 备 方 法 及 其 所 制 备 的 M O   F 玻 璃. 授权专利号: ZL202111044400.9

2.闫少华，聂媛；一种高强韧非等原子比 FeCoCrNi 高熵合金的增材制造方法. 申请号:202310725553.2

3.闫少华,聂媛,何锡沛；一种具有优异高温力学性能的纳米 TiC 增强 316L 不锈钢. 申请号:202411358077.6

4.朱燕,闫少华; 一种激光选区熔化技术成型件力学性能预测方法. 申请号:202510136770.7

5.闫少华,朱燕,李勤兵,郑燕,秦庆华, 一种基于机器学习调控 SLM 增材制造中飞溅缺陷的方法. 申请号:202510391091.4

6.袁定华,闫少华,张照松,秦庆华, 一种纳米 TiB2 增强 CoCrNi 中熵合金及其制备方法, 申请号:202510561104.8.

■其他

诚邀具有材料、力学、机械背景的硕士、博士加入课题组，助力“中国制造”。